New South Wales Police seized 52.3 Bitcoin worth an estimated $4.1 million in a crypto-forensics-led raid on May 8, part of a broader crackdown on darknet marketplaces.
"AUSTRAC is checking how well crypto businesses in Australia are managing money-laundering risks, ahead of major new laws coming into force,” said AUSTRAC’s CEO, Brendan Thomas, in a related announcement.
The country’s financial intelligence agency is engaging with 36 crypto businesses and 27 local exchanges to improve AML risk management, replacing the term ‘digital currency exchanges’ with the broader ‘virtual asset service providers’ (VASPs).
The enforcement action precedes the new Corporations Amendment (Digital Assets Framework) Act 2026, which will bring digital asset platforms into the national financial services licensing regime starting from April 9, 2027.
AUSTRAC Intensifies VASP Supervision
The seizure comes as Australia’s financial intelligence and Anti-Money Laundering regulator, the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC), has stepped up its supervision of the country’s digital asset sector. The agency announced two focused campaigns targeting virtual asset service providers (VASPs) that offer over-the-counter crypto-to-cash services and local exchanges.
As part of the reform, Australia officially adopted the internationally used VASP term, expanding beyond the previous, narrower definition of digital currency exchanges (DCE). The campaigns aim to assess and improve AML risk management within the sector by engaging directly with crypto businesses to revise their business models and strengthen controls.
Path to Licensed Framework
The regulatory pressure builds ahead of a significant legal shift for the industry. Australia has passed the Corporations Amendment (Digital Assets Framework) Act 2026, which received Royal Assent on April 8. The law is set to bring digital asset platforms and tokenized custody providers into the formal financial services licensing regime, with an effective date of April 9, 2027. This move signals a maturing enforcement landscape and a clear path toward integrating crypto businesses within established financial regulations.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.