Upcoming earnings from retail giants Walmart Inc. and Target Corp. are set to provide a crucial look into the health of the U.S. consumer, who is currently navigating high gas prices and a diverging economic outlook.
“This divergence is likely driven by lower-income households worrying about rising gas prices, while higher-income households are focusing on rising stock prices,” Torsten Slok, Chief Economist at Apollo, noted. The reports will offer the latest snapshot of how shoppers are balancing these pressures.
Walmart, which has seen its stock rise by a third over the past year, is expected to report a nearly 8% increase in earnings per share. However, analysts from Citi believe management will not raise full-year guidance due to uncertainties around fuel prices and the consumer response. In contrast, Target’s stock has surged 29% year-to-date in 2026, raising investor expectations and increasing sensitivity to the company’s execution and margin durability.
The broader retail landscape reveals a bifurcated consumer. Papa Johns International Inc. reported a 6.4% decrease in North American same-store sales in its first quarter, citing a “cautious consumer environment.” The pizza chain has now seen declines in its North American system for eight of the past nine quarters.
In contrast, companies executing specific growth strategies are finding success. Black Rifle Coffee Company Inc. (NYSE: BRCC) grew first-quarter revenue by 21%, driven by a 34.6% surge in its packaged coffee business as it expanded distribution into more grocery stores. Similarly, The Honest Company Inc. (NASDAQ: HNST) saw 8.3% consumption growth by focusing on its higher-margin personal care and wipes categories, achieving a record 43.5% adjusted gross margin. The strength in e-commerce was highlighted by accelerator Pattern Group Inc., which posted a 43% year-over-year revenue increase to $774 million and raised its full-year guidance.
Investors will be closely watching the reports from Walmart and Target to see which retailers are successfully capturing a more selective consumer's spending power. The results will signal whether market share gains at essential retailers can continue and how much discretionary spending power remains.
The upcoming reports will provide critical data on consumer resilience. The performance of these retail bellwethers will likely influence the direction of the broader consumer discretionary sector, which has been roughly flat year-to-date.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.