Bearish Technical Signal Emerges for First Time Since October 2023
On March 17, the S&P 500 financial sector flashed a significant bearish warning sign by forming a 'Death Cross' technical pattern. This event, where the sector's short-term 50-day moving average crosses below its long-term 200-day moving average, indicates weakening momentum and growing downside risk. It marks the first such occurrence for the sector since October 2023, a period that preceded the regional banking stress.
April 2022 Precedent Points to Potential 18% Decline
Historical data provides a compelling case for investor caution. A comparable technical setup occurred in April 2022, when the 50-day average had also stayed above the 200-day for more than a year before crossing below. In the aftermath of that 2022 Death Cross, the financial sector plummeted 18% before establishing a market bottom approximately six months later. This precedent suggests the current signal could foreshadow a prolonged period of underperformance for banking and financial services stocks.
Relative Strength Hits Late-2020 Low as Shorts Increase
The technical weakness is reinforced by the sector's broader market underperformance. The relative strength of financial stocks compared to the S&P 500 has dropped to levels not seen since the COVID-era recovery in late 2020. This indicates the sector's struggles extend beyond recent volatility. Further pressuring the sector, research from Goldman Sachs revealed that hedge funds were aggressively shorting financial stocks in the week through March 13. This bearish positioning highlights concerns over the sector's exposure to private credit markets and the macroeconomic impact of rising oil prices.