Twenty One Capital posted a $414 million second-quarter loss as new Chief Executive Officer Raphael Zagury outlined plans to build beyond its Bitcoin treasury.
"Twenty One must earn the right to be something different: a way to own the build around Bitcoin," Zagury said in a letter to shareholders published Tuesday, comparing the target structure to Berkshire Hathaway's model of a strong balance sheet at the center with independent operating companies around it.
The New York-listed company, which trades under the ticker XXI and holds one of the largest Bitcoin balance sheets in public markets, laid out five priorities: finishing its corporate foundation, building and acquiring operating businesses, developing capital-markets capabilities, an M&A capability, and building toward a lending and credit business. Tether, the stablecoin issuer, is its controlling shareholder and strategic partner. Zagury said the stock trades at a material discount to the Bitcoin the company holds, a gap he called a misallocation of capital.
The loss and strategic pivot carry implications for the broader Bitcoin market. A large treasury holder posting losses could weigh on sentiment, while a shift toward operating businesses may reduce future Bitcoin accumulation demand from the entity. Zagury said the company expects to provide a fuller update later this year.
Zagury, who grew up in Brazil and worked through the 2008 financial crisis on Wall Street, said Bitcoin's predictable monetary policy, enforced through open-source code and distributed consensus, is a major technological advance. He cited the genesis block's January 2009 newspaper headline, "Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks," as the origin of his conviction.
The company added two independent directors to its board: Paul Lalljie, a former public-company CEO and CFO who now chairs the Audit Committee, and Karl Olsoni, who brings financial and operational experience across energy and infrastructure. Zagury said searches for key operating roles are underway.
On capital markets, Zagury said the bigger opportunity lies in deploying instruments backed by the recurring revenues of operating businesses at a lower cost of capital, rather than relying only on familiar debt and equity tools. He described the current industry reset as one of the broadest opportunity sets he has seen for a disciplined balance sheet, with assets, teams, and infrastructure repricing.
Zagury also pledged support for the open-source software underpinning Bitcoin, noting that most of it is maintained by a small number of engineers with no obvious way to get paid. He said he plans to communicate with shareholders at least quarterly.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.