The head of the world's largest luxury group LVMH warned that an escalating war in the Middle East could trigger a global economic catastrophe, after the conflict already shaved one percentage point off the company's first-quarter sales growth.
"A resolution to the war between the US and Israel against Iran must be found quickly, otherwise we will face a crisis," LVMH Chief Executive Bernard Arnault said at the group's annual shareholder meeting on April 23. "The situation could evolve into a global catastrophe with extremely serious and very negative economic consequences."
The warning came after LVMH disclosed the conflict contributed to a slowdown, with first-quarter organic sales growth of just 1 percent. Sales in some Middle Eastern shopping centers plunged as much as 70 percent in the immediate aftermath of the conflict's outbreak in early March. LVMH's shares have fallen 26 percent this year, with rivals Kering, Hermès, and Richemont also seeing double-digit declines.
The geopolitical uncertainty threatens to derail a long-awaited recovery in the luxury sector, which analysts had previously forecast for 2025 or 2026. Arnault stated that if the situation is resolved, LVMH's full range of businesses could see growth this year; "otherwise, we will have to face a crisis."
Arnault's comments represent one of the strongest public statements from a top luxury executive on the Middle East conflict, highlighting the tangible impact on consumer confidence and spending. The uncertainty is delaying a cyclical rebound for an industry that has struggled with slowing demand for several years. Historically, luxury stocks have shown sensitivity to major geopolitical shocks, with short-term declines during the initial phases of conflicts before recovering, but a prolonged regional war presents a more sustained headwind. The current instability is particularly damaging as it hits consumer sentiment globally, not just in the directly affected region.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.